{"id":30437,"date":"2017-05-15T15:58:20","date_gmt":"2017-05-15T15:58:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/animalia\/arthropoda\/insecta\/lepidoptera\/yponomeutidae\/scythropia\/scythropia-crataegella\/"},"modified":"2023-02-08T08:45:33","modified_gmt":"2023-02-08T07:45:33","slug":"scythropia-crataegella","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/parasites\/animalia\/arthropoda\/insecta\/lepidoptera\/ditrysia\/yponomeutoidea\/scythropiidae\/scythropia\/scythropia-crataegella\/","title":{"rendered":"Scythropia crataegella"},"content":{"rendered":"

Scythropia crataegella<\/em> (Linnaeus, 1767)<\/h1>\n

<\/p>\n

hawthorn moth<\/h2>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

Prunus domestica<\/em>, Elst, 24.ix.2020 \u00a9 Ben van As<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

larvae in their small mines<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

Crataegus monogyna<\/em>, Nieuwendam, 22.x.2011<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

another leaf (together with Rhamphus oxyacanthae<\/a><\/em>).<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

one more<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

primary mine; at right, partly on top of the midrib, the egg<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

secondary mines<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

secondary mines, underside; frass grains are stuck in an invisible, thin, spinning<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

Prunus spinosa<\/em>, Veenendaal, 14.x.2016 \u00a9 Ben van As; secondary mines<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\n\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

lighted from behind<\/p>\n

\n<\/p><\/div>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

Crataegus monogyna<\/em>, Tilburg, de Kaaistoep, 17.v.2019 \u00a9 Paul van Wielink: secondary mines<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

\"Scythropia
\n
\n<\/p>\n

same leaf, lighted from behind<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

mine<\/h3>\n

The young larvae make very small (\u2264 3 mm) corridor or blotch mines, usually several in a leaf. The primary mine generally lies adjacent to the midrib; as fas as I have seen the egg always is upper-surface. The secondary mines often are found in leaves without primary mine: obviously the larvae easily move to another leaf. The secondary mines are made from the underside of the leaf; while moving around silk is deposited under the leaf. Most frass is ejected from the mines, and part of the frass grains remain stuck in the spinning. Rather soon the larvae start living completely free in a common spinning under a leaf. The hibernate in a hibernaculum and continue living free in the spring.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

host plants<\/h3>\n

Rosaceae, oligophagous<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

Cotoneaster<\/a> integerrimus; Crataegus<\/a> monogyna; Malus<\/a> domestica; Prunus<\/a> domestica, spinosa; Pyrus<\/a> communis.<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

W\u00f6rz (1957a) adds Euonymus<\/a><\/em> and Quercus<\/a><\/em>; this needs confirmation.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

phenology<\/h3>\n

Larvae from autumn till in June.<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

BENELUX<\/h3>\n

BE recorded (Phegea, 2010).<\/p>\n

NE recorded (Kuchlein & de Vos, 1999a; Microlepidoptera.nl, 2010).<\/p>\n

LUX recorded (Fauna Europaea, 2010).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

distribution within Europe<\/h3>\n

From Fennoscandia to the Mediterranean, and from Britain to Romania (Fauna Europaea, 2010).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

larva<\/h3>\n

social; head black, with brown and white lines; mottled reddish brown to fuscus grey (Agassiz, 1996a).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n


\n<\/p>\n

pupa<\/h3>\n

zie by Pato\u010dka (1997a, 1999b).<\/p>\n

<\/p>\n

references<\/h3>\n

Agassiz (1996a), Baldizzone (2004a), Bengtsson & Johansson (2011a), Buhr (1936a), Burmann (1951a), Corley, Rosete, Rom\u00e3o ao (2015a), Emmet (1976a), Gros (2016a), Heckford (1986a), Hering (1957a), Huisman, Koster, Muus & van Nieukerken (2013a), Kasy (1987a), Kuchlein & Donner (1993a), Kuchlein & de Vos (1999a), Pato\u010dka (1997a, 1999b), Pato\u010dka & Tur\u010d\u00e1ni (2005a), Robbins (1991a), Sch\u00fctze (1931a), Skala (1951b), Sz\u0151cs (1977a), Wegner (2007a, 2010a), W\u00f6rz (1957a).<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Scythropia crataegella (Linnaeus, 1767) hawthorn moth Prunus domestica, Elst, 24.ix.2020 \u00a9 Ben van As larvae in their small mines Crataegus monogyna, Nieuwendam, 22.x.2011 another leaf (together with Rhamphus oxyacanthae). one more primary mine; at right, partly on top of the midrib, the egg secondary mines secondary mines, underside; frass grains are stuck in an invisible, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":30436,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"parasite-species.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-30437","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-parasite"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30437","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=30437"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30437\/revisions"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/30436"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=30437"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=30437"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/bladmineerders.nl\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=30437"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}