organ | parasitic mode | stage | note | taxonomic group | parasite |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
leaf | leaf spot | Mycosphaerellaceae | Ramularia vincae | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Saissetia oleae | ||
leaf | scale | Diaspididae | Aspidiotus nerii | ||
scale | Diaspididae | Hemiberlesia rapax | |||
leaf | vagrant | Noctuidae | Noctua comes | ||
leaf | vagrant | Sphingidae | Daphnis nerii | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Golovinomyces vincae | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Muhabbetana vincamajorella | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis gossypii | ||
leaf bud | gall | Cecidomyiidae | Dasineura vincae | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Leveillula taurica | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Pseudoidium vincae | ||
leaf | down | Peronosporales | Peronospora vincae | ||
leaf | gall | Aphididae | Aphis nerii | ||
leaf | pustule | uredinia telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia anatolica | |
leaf | pustule | uredinia telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia cribrata | |
leaf | pustule | telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia vincae | |
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Rhopalosiphoninus staphyleae | |
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Aceria liszkai | ||
root | gall | Meloidogynidae | Meloidogyne ardenensis | ||
root | gall | Meloidogynidae | Meloidogyne hapla | ||
predator | Helicobasidiales | Tuberculina sbrozzii | |||
root | vagrant | Aphididae | Rhopalosiphoninus latysiphon | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aulacorthum solani | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aulacorthum circumflexum | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Myzus persicae | |
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Macrosiphum euphorbiae |
Organ
the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasiteall buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.
PARASITIC MODE
borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signsdown: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.
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IMPORTANT
The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.
Last modified 31.vii.2022