organ | parasitic mode | stage | note | taxonomic group | parasite |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
leaf | vagrant | Pterophoridae | Merrifieldia particiliata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pterophoridae | Merrifieldia chordodactylus | ||
root | film | Xylariaceae | Dematophora necatrix | ||
leaf | leaf spot | Diaporthaceae | Phomopsis lavandulae | ||
leaf | leaf spot | Botryosphaeriaceae | Macrophomina phaseolina | ||
root | film | Ceratobasidiaceae | Rhizoctonia solani | ||
systemic | down | Sclerotiniaceae | Botrytis cinerea | ||
leaf | down | Peronosporaceae | Peronospora belbahrii | ||
flower | vagrant | Pyralidae | Hypotia corticalis | ||
fruit | vagrant | Lygaeidae | Nysius thymi | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Lygaeidae | Tropidothorax leucopterus | |
leaf | vagrant | Miridae | Reuterista instabilis | ||
leaf | vagrant | Lygaeidae | Heterogaster artemisiae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Miridae | Tinicephalus rubiginosus | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Lygaeidae | Lygaeus creticus | |
fruit | vagrant | Rhopalidae | Stictopleurus crassicornis | ||
leaf | vagrant | Lygaeidae | Heterogaster canariensis | ||
leaf | vagrant | Coreidae | Gonocerus insidiator | ||
unknown | unknown | doubtful | Tortricidae | Lozotaenia mabilliana | |
leaf | vagrant | Noctuidae | Heliothis peltigera | ||
root | vagrant | Cixiidae | Hyalesthes obsoletus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Geometridae | Dyscia distinctaria | ||
stem | scale | Pseudococcidae | Pseudococcus viburni | ||
stem | scale | Pseudococcidae | Pseudococcus calceolariae | ||
leaf | gall | Pseudococcidae | Dysmicoccus lavandulae | ||
stem | borer | Cecidomyiidae | Resseliella lavandulae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Noctuidae | Phlogophora meticulosa | ||
leaf | vagrant | Geometridae | Synopsia sociaria | ||
leaf | vagrant | Nolidae | Nola subchlamydula | ||
leaf | vagrant | Geometridae | Idaea litigiosaria | ||
flower | vagrant | Geometridae | Eupithecia tripunctaria | ||
flower | vagrant | Geometridae | Gymnoscelis rufifasciata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Geometridae | Petrophora convergata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Kinnaridae | Kinnacana clara | ||
leaf | vagrant | Kinnaridae | Kinnoccia chromata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx zelleri | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx decemnotata | ||
flower | borer | Tephritidae | Sphaeniscus filiolus | ||
unknown | unknown | Tephritidae | Oxyaciura tibialis | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Thripidae | Bregmatothrips bournieri | |
flower | hidden | Thripidae | Frankliniella occidentalis | ||
flower | hidden | Aeolothripidae | Melanthrips pallidior | ||
flower | hidden | Thripidae | Thrips flavus | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Thymogethes subfumatus | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Thymogethes nigritus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Chrysolina americana | ||
stem | gall | Eriococcidae | Rhizococcus devoniensis | ||
leaf | hidden | Pyralidae | Moitrelia boeticella | ||
leaf | hidden | Pyralidae | Pempeliella sororiella | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pterophoridae | Agdistis adactyla | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pterophoridae | Merrifieldia malacodactylus | ||
unknown | unknown | Pyralidae | Pempeliella malacella | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tortricidae | Cacoecimorpha pronubana | ||
leaf | hidden | Pyralidae | Pempeliella ardosiella | ||
flower | borer | Blastobasidae | Tecmerium anthophaga | ||
flower | hidden | main | Thripidae | Thrips atratus | |
leaf | hidden | Tortricidae | Ditula joannisiana | ||
flower | borer | Pterophoridae | Amblyptilia acanthadactyla | ||
leaf | scale | Coccidae | Coccus hesperidum | ||
stem | vagrant | Ortheziidae | Orthezia urticae | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia aerifrons | ||
unknown | vagrant | doubtful | Coleophoridae | Coleophora niveiciliella | |
leaf | leaf spot | Capnodiales | Septoria lavandulae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Eucarazzia elegans | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Aphididae | Aphis salviae | |
stem | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis craccivora | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Aphis fabae | |
flower | gall | Cecidomyiidae | Asphondylia tavaresi | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Leveillula duriaei | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella grabowiella | ||
leaf | miner | Elachistidae | Stephensia cedronellae | ||
leaf | miner | Gelechiidae | Sophronia humerella | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis lavandulae | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis sanctaecrucis | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis stoechadella | ||
leaf | miner | Psychidae | Apterona helicoidella | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Myzus persicae |
Organ
the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasiteall buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.
PARASITIC MODE
borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signsdown: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot: discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.
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IMPORTANT
The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.