organ | parasitic mode | stage | note | taxonomic group | parasite |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
leaf | vagrant | Crambidae | Pyrausta cingulata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Crambidae | Pyrausta rectefascialis | ||
fruit | borer | Eurytomidae | Systole cuspidata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tingidae | Galeatus sinuatus | ||
fruit | borer | Eurytomidae | Systole salviae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx stachydearum | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx collina | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx rostrata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx salviae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Emelyanoviana mollicula | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx atropunctata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx melissae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx zelleri | ||
leaf | vagrant | adult | Cercopidae | Cercopis sanguinolenta | |
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx florida | ||
leaf | vagrant | Cicadellidae | Eupteryx decemnotata | ||
leaf | vagrant | rarely | Tingidae | Galeatus maculatus | |
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus minusculus | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus trepidus | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus succineus | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus membranaceus | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Thamnurgus caucasicus | ||
unknown | unknown | Curculionidae | Thamiocolus susannae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Curculionidae | Neoglanis palumbarius | ||
leaf | vagrant | Curculionidae | Neoglanis intermedius | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tetranychidae | Pseudobryobia longisetis | ||
leaf | miner | doubtful | Curculionidae | Pseudorchestes heringi | |
unknown | unknown | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus speiseri | ||
unknown | unknown | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus augusti | ||
unknown | unknown | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus tau | ||
unknown | unknown | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus spilmani | ||
unknown | unknown | doubtful | Curculionidae | Datonychus transsylvanicus | |
flower | hidden | Thripidae | Thrips hawaiiensis | ||
flower | hidden | Phlaeothripidae | Haplothrips gowdeyi | ||
unknown | unknown | Thripidae | Thrips fedorovi | ||
unknown | unknown | Fauriellidae | Ropotamothrips ressli | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Stachygethes khnzoriani | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Stachygethes zarudnyi | ||
leaf | miner | Chrysomelidae | Dibolia rufofemorata | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes maurus | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Stachygethes assimilis | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes vomer | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes jordanis | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes holzschuhi | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus angelikae | ||
leaf | gall | Eriophyidae | Aceria verbenacae | ||
unknown | unknown | Chrysomelidae | Colaspina saportae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Cassida canaliculata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Cassida atrata | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Cassida viridis | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes ater | ||
flower | borer | Nitidulidae | Sagittogethes biondii | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus salviae | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus aramaicus | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus tarraconensis | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus obliteratus | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus alfieri | ||
root | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Longitarsus lycopi | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Chrysolina polita | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Chrysolina americana | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Chrysolina globosa | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Chrysolina olivieri | ||
leaf | vagrant | Chrysomelidae | Galeruca pomonae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tenthredinidae | Pachyprotasis rapae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tenthredinidae | Tenthredo marginella | ||
stem | gall | Eriococcidae | Rhizococcus devoniensis | ||
leaf | hidden | Crambidae | Pyrausta virginalis | ||
leaf | scale | Pseudococcidae | Puto pilosellae | ||
leaf | hidden | Crambidae | Pyrausta falcatalis | ||
leaf | hidden | Lecithoceridae | Odites kollarella | ||
leaf | hidden | Oecophoridae | Pleurota aristella | ||
unknown | unknown | Elachistidae | Depressaria hirtipalpis | ||
leaf | hidden | Crambidae | Pyrausta aurata | ||
stem | borer | Tortricidae | Epinotia kochiana | ||
leaf | hidden | Tortricidae | Argyrotaenia ljungiana | ||
flower | hidden | Thripidae | Frankliniella intonsa | ||
leaf | hidden | Tortricidae | Sparganothis pilleriana | ||
leaf | miner | younger larva | Tortricidae | Cnephasia asseclana | |
leaf | hidden | older larva | Tortricidae | Cnephasia asseclana | |
leaf | vagrant | Tenuipalpidae | Cenopalpus creticus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Phyllocoptes obtusus | ||
leaf | gall | Aphrophoridae | Philaenus spumarius | ||
flower | borer | Pterophoridae | Amblyptilia punctidactyla | ||
flower | borer | Pterophoridae | Amblyptilia acanthadactyla | ||
stem | borer | larva | Curculionidae | Datonychus paszlavszkyi | |
unknown | borer | larva | doubtful | Apionidae | Squamapion phocopus |
stem | borer | larva | Apionidae | Squamapion leucophaeatum | |
root collar | borer | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus quijote | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Phrydiuchus topiarius | ||
leaf | scale | Aleyrodidae | Trialeurodes vaporariorum | ||
leaf | scale | Diaspididae | Aspidiotus nerii | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Brachycaudus cardui | |
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Myzus ornatus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis verticillatae | ||
leaf | miner | Agromyzidae | Chromatomyia horticola | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Myzus persicae | |
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia alysoniformis | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia proximata | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia schmidtiiformis | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia osmiaeformis | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia aerifrons | ||
root | borer | Sesiidae | Chamaesphecia doleriformis | ||
stem | miner | Agromyzidae | Ophiomyia labiatarum | ||
stem | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis lituanica | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Eucarazzia elegans | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Aphis fabae | |
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis salviae | ||
stem | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis craccivora | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Aphis nasturtii | |
fruit | gall | Cynipidae | Neaylax salviae | ||
fruit | gall | Cynipidae | Neaylax verbenaca | ||
flower | gall | Cecidomyiidae | Dasineura salviae | ||
flower | gall | Microbotryales | Microbotryum salviae | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Golovinomyces neosalviae | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Golovinomyces salviae | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Leveillula duriaei | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Neoërysiphe galeopsidis | ||
leaf | down | Peronosporales | Peronospora salviae-officinalis | ||
leaf | down | doubtful | Peronosporales | Peronospora swinglei | |
leaf | leaf spot | Capnodiales | Ramularia lamii | ||
leaf | gall | rarely | Aphididae | Macrosiphoniella tanacetaria | |
leaf | gall | Eriophyidae | Aceria salviae | ||
leaf | miner | Agromyzidae | Liriomyza strigata | ||
leaf | miner | Agromyzidae | Liriomyza trifolii | ||
leaf | miner | Agromyzidae | Phytomyza salviae | ||
leaf | miner | Agromyzidae | Phytomyza scotina | ||
leaf | miner | Buprestidae | Trachys quercicola | ||
leaf | miner | Chrysomelidae | Dibolia femoralis | ||
leaf | miner | Chrysomelidae | Dibolia schillingii | ||
leaf | miner | Coleophoridae | Coleophora albitarsella | ||
leaf | miner | Coleophoridae | Coleophora onopordiella | ||
leaf | miner | Coleophoridae | Coleophora salviella | ||
leaf | miner | Coleophoridae | Coleophora virgatella | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Ramphis libanoticus | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella cognatella | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella extremella | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella grandiferella | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella karadaghella | ||
leaf | miner | Cosmopterigidae | Vulcaniella klimeschi | ||
leaf | miner | Curculionidae | Orthochaetes insignis | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis salvifoliae | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Glaucolepis trilobella | ||
leaf | miner | Psychidae | Apterona helicoidella | ||
leaf | pustule | Chytridiales | Synchytrium aureum | ||
leaf | pustule | aecia | Pucciniales | Puccinia stipina | |
leaf | pustule | aecia uredinia telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia nigrescens | |
leaf | pustule | telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia nevadensis | |
leaf | pustule | telia | Pucciniales | Puccinia salviae | |
stem | gall | Asterolecaniidae | Planchonia arabidis | ||
stem | gall | Cynipidae | Rhodus cyprius | ||
stem | gall | Cynipidae | Hedickiana levantina | ||
root | gall | Apionidae | Squamapion elongatum | ||
root | gall | Meloidogynidae | Meloidogyne hapla | ||
predator | Cecidomyiidae | Lestodiplosis massalongoi | |||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Ovatomyzus boraginacearum | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aulacorthum solani | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Ovatomyzus chamaedrys | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis gossypii | ||
systemic | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis passeriniana |
Organ
the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasiteall buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.
PARASITIC MODE
borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signsdown: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.
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IMPORTANT
The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.
Last modified 30.iii.2021