1a fleck mine: Coleophora calycotomella

1b upper-surface tentiform mine: Phyllonorycter triflorella

1c blotch mine => 2

1d galls, etc => Tables for all parasites per species

2a blotch flat, preceded by a fine corridor: Leucoptera calycotomella

2b blotch puffed up by a black central accumulation of frass; no preceding corridor: Oryxolaemus scabiosus