organ | parasitic mode | stage | note | taxonomic group | parasite |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Halyomorpha halys | ||
fruit | vagrant | Coreidae | Gonocerus acuteangulatus | ||
predator | Anthocoridae | Cardiastethus nazarenus | |||
seeds | vagrant | Lygaeidae | Megalonotus praetextatus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Mustha vicina | ||
flower | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Piezodorus lituratus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Rhaphigaster nebulosa | ||
leaf | predator | Pentatomidae | Acrosternum heegeri | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Pausias martini | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Peribalus strictus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Nezara viridula | ||
leaf | vagrant | Pentatomidae | Apodiphus integriceps | ||
predator | Miridae | Heterotoma planicornis | |||
leaf | vagrant | adult | Curculionidae | Polydrusus impressifrons | |
leaf | vagrant | Nymphalidae | Nymphalis vaualbum | ||
leaf | vagrant | Sphingidae | Mimas tiliae | ||
stem | scale | Pseudococcidae | Planococcus citri | ||
systemic | vagrant | Tenuipalpidae | Brevipalpus phoenicis | ||
scale | Coccidae | Parthenolecanium pruinosum | |||
leaf | scale | Pseudococcidae | Pseudococcus comstocki | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tenuipalpidae | Brevipalpus lewisi | ||
stem | scale | Diaspididae | Aonidiella aurantii | ||
stem | scale | Margarodidae | Icerya purchasi | ||
predator | Cecidomyiidae | Lestodiplosis diaspidis | |||
scale | Diaspididae | Hemiberlesia lataniae | |||
stem | scale | Diaspididae | Diaspidiotus uvae | ||
scale | Coccidae | Pulvinaria psidii | |||
stem | borer | Cerambycidae | Parmena balteus | ||
stem | borer | Cerambycidae | Trichoferus campestris | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Ceroplastes rusci | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Ceroplastes japonicus | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Acmaeodera prunneri | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Chrysobothris affinis | ||
leaf | vagrant | Acanaloniidae | Acanalonia conica | ||
leaf | vagrant | Ricaniidae | Ricania hedenborgi | ||
leaf | vagrant | Thripidae | Pseudodendrothrips mori | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Hypothenemus eruditus | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Scolytus intricatus | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Liparthrum mori | ||
stem | borer | Curculionidae | Hypoborus ficus | ||
leaf | vagrant | Phlaeothripidae | Cephalothrips coxalis | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Parthenolecanium persicae | ||
stem | vagrant | Ortheziidae | Orthezia urticae | ||
stem | scale | Diaspididae | Diaspidiotus ostreaeformis | ||
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Aculus morivagrans | ||
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Vasates mori | ||
leaf | scale | Aleyrodidae | Bemisia afer | ||
leaf | scale | Aleyrodidae | Aleurocanthus spiniferus | ||
stem | scale | Diaspididae | Pseudaulacaspis pentagona | ||
Tineidae | Morophaga morella | ||||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Pulvinaria regalis | ||
leaf | scale | Coccidae | Pulvinaria hydrangeae | ||
leaf | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis spiraecola | ||
stem | vagrant | Aphididae | Aphis craccivora | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Erysiphe mori | ||
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Tetra mori | ||
leaf | vagrant | Eriophyidae | Vasates konstancini | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Aphis fabae | |
stem | scale | Coccidae | Parthenolecanium corni |
Organ
the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasiteall buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.
PARASITIC MODE
borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signsdown: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.
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IMPORTANT
The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.
Last modified 12.iv.2022