Plant Parasites of Europe

leafminers, galls and fungi

Cotoneaster integerrimus

synonym: Cotoneaster scandinavicus, vulgaris, zabelii auct.

organ parasitic mode stage note taxonomic group parasite
flower hidden Thripidae Oxythrips bicolor
leaf miner Taneiothrips inconsequens
flower hidden Thripidae Thrips minutissimus
leaf hidden Tortricidae Hedya nubiferana
leaf vagrant Tingidae Stephanitis pyri
leaf hidden Gelechiidae Athrips mouffetella
leaf leaf spot Venturiaceae Venturia inaequalis
fruit vagrant Lygaeidae Horvathiolus superbus
leaf vagrant Geometridae Gnophos furvata
leaf vagrant Papilionidae Iphiclides podalirius
stem borer Buprestidae Agrilus sinuatus
leaf vagrant Ypsolophidae Ypsolopha scabrella
leaf hidden Gelechiidae Athrips medjella
leaf vagrant Eriophyidae Aculops arianus
leaf vagrant Diptilomiopidae Rhyncaphytoptus pauciannulatus
leaf gall Eriophyidae Eriophyes cotoneastri
leaf miner Rhynchitidae Neocoenorrhinus pauxillus
leaf leaf spot Helotiales Diplocarpon mespili
fruit borer Tephritidae Anomoia purmunda
leaf gall Eriophyidae Eriophyes aroniae
leaf gall Eriophyidae Eriophyes pyri
leaf miner Coleophoridae Coleophora hemerobiella
leaf miner Gracillariidae Callisto pfaffenzelleri
leaf miner Gracillariidae Phyllonorycter deschkai
leaf miner Gracillariidae Phyllonorycter mespilella
leaf miner Gracillariidae Phyllonorycter sorbi
leaf miner Lyonetiidae Leucoptera malifoliella
leaf miner Lyonetiidae Lyonetia clerkella
leaf miner Lyonetiidae Lyonetia prunifoliella
leaf miner Nepticulidae Stigmella magdalenae
leaf miner Nepticulidae Stigmella oxyacanthella
leaf miner Nepticulidae Stigmella sorbi
leaf miner Yponomeutidae Scythropia crataegella
leaf pustule aecia Pucciniales Gymnosporangium confusum
leaf pustule aecia Pucciniales Gymnosporangium fusisporum
leaf vagrant spring generation Aphididae Rhopalosiphum oxyacanthae
leaf vagrant Eriophyidae Aculus schlechtendali
stem gall Eriophyidae Acalitus cotoneastri
stem gall Santalaceae Viscum album
unknown miner Lyonetiidae Lyonetia padifoliella
leaf gall Aphididae Aphis pomi

Organ

the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasite

all buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.

PARASITIC MODE

borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signs
down: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot: discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.

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IMPORTANT

The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.

 

Last modified 4.x.2023