organ | parasitic mode | stage | note | taxonomic group | parasite |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
stem | borer | Cossidae | Zeuzera pyrina | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Lygaeidae | Heterogaster artemisiae | |
leaf | vagrant | Miridae | Phytocoris pinihalepensis | ||
predator | Anthocoridae | Orius minutus | |||
leaf | vagrant | Pieridae | Gonepteryx farinosa | ||
leaf | vagrant | Tenuipalpidae | Brevipalpus lilium | ||
stem | borer | Cerambycidae | Trichoferus campestris | ||
leaf | vagrant | Erebidae | Ophiusa tirhaca | ||
leaf | vagrant | Euteliidae | Eutelia adulatrix | ||
leaf | vagrant | Euteliidae | Eutelia adoratrix | ||
leaf | vagrant | Notodontidae | Thaumetopoea solitaria | ||
leaf | vagrant | Noctuidae | Acronicta psi | ||
leaf | vagrant | Geometridae | Phaiogramma faustinata | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Sphingidae | Akbesia davidi | |
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Acmaeoderella adspersula | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Anthaxia brevis | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Anthaxia platystoma | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Agrilus rhoos | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Polyctesis rhois | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Capnodis porosa | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Capnodis cariosa | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Anthaxia scutellaris | ||
stem | borer | Buprestidae | Anthaxia umbellatarum | ||
leaf | vagrant | doubtful | Cicadellidae | Hespericerus brusinae | |
leaf | hidden | Tortricidae | Clepsis coriacanus | ||
stem | scale | Diaspididae | Pseudaulacaspis pentagona | ||
leaf | hidden | Gelechiidae | Carpatolechia decorella | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Pulvinaria regalis | ||
leaf | scale | Coccidae | Pulvinaria hydrangeae | ||
leaf | down | Erysiphales | Podosphaera pruinosa | ||
leaf | gall | spring generation | Aphididae | Melaphis rhois | |
leaf | gall | Calophyidae | Calophya rhois | ||
leaf | gall | Diaporthales | Apiognomonia errabunda | ||
leaf | miner | Gracillariidae | Caloptilia coruscans | ||
leaf | miner | Nepticulidae | Simplimorpha promissa | ||
stem | scale | Coccidae | Parthenolecanium corni | ||
leaf | vagrant | summer generation | Aphididae | Aphis fabae |
Organ
the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasiteall buds: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
fruit: also seed
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant.
PARASITIC MODE
borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signsdown: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tussue
gall: swelling and/or malformation
grazer: feeding at the outside of the plant
leaf spot discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner-borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf
vagrant: (aphids, mites) living freely on the plant, at higher densitiy causing malformations.
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IMPORTANT
The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.
Last modified 26.v.2022