Rhinusa tetra (Fabricius, 1792)

on Verbascum

gall

larvae and pupae in the unmodified capsules.

host plants, larvae

Scrophulariaceae, monophagous

Verbascum blattaria, boerhavii, creticum, gaillardotii, lychnitis, nigrum, phlomoides, phoeniceum, pulverulentum, sinuatum, speciosum, thapsiforme, thapsus.

synonyms

Gymnetron tetrum, Mecinus teter; Gymnetron hispidum Brullé, 1832; G. thapsicola (Germar, 1821).

references

Avgın & Colonnelli (2011a), Balalaikins (2012a), Blanes-Dalmau, Caballero-López & Pujade-Villar (2017a), Buhr (1964a), Caldara (2008a, 2014a), Caldara, Casalini & Baviera (2012a), Colonnelli, Osella & Cornacchia (2011a), Compte (1981a), Dauphin & Aniotsbehere (1997a), Delbol (2013a), Doğanlar & Üremiş (2014a), Forbicioni, Abbazzi, Bellò ao (2019a), Houard (1909a), Lorenz (1997a), Rheinheimer & Hassler (2010a), Sanz Benito, García-Ocejo Izquierdo & de los Mozos Pascua (1996a), Tomasi (2014a), Yunakov, Nazarenko, Filimonov & Volovnik (2018a).