Cryphalus numidicus Eichhof, 1878

on Abies, etc.

parasite

THe larvae make irregular tunnels in the phloem of young branches of healthy trees.

host plants

Pinaceae, oligophagous

Abies numidica, pinsapo; Cedrus atlantica; Pinus halepensis.

phenology

Univoltine or bivoltine.

distribution within Europe

(PESI, 2020).

references

Lieutier, Mendel & Faccoli (2016a).