Teucrium scorodonia, Belgium, prov. Hainaut, Farciennes; © Jean-Yves Baugnée

opened gall

Teucrium scorodonia, Belgium, prov. Namur, Wiesme, exit hole © Jean-Yves Baugnée

host plants

Lamiaceae, oligophagous

Galeopsis ladanum; Lamium album; Origanum vulgare; Stachys alpina, officinalis, pradica, sylvatica; Teucrium fruticans, scorodonia.

references

Balachowsky (1949a), Béguinot (2007b), Buhr (1964b, 1965a), Buddeberg (1850a), Cogolludo (1921a), Dauphin & Aniotsbehere (1997a), Houard (1909a [“kaltenbachi”]), Lambinon Schneider & Feitz (2012a), Mandelshtam, Petrov & Korotyaev (2012a), Schedl (1980a), Stevanonić (1998a), Tavares (1905a), Tomasi (2014a).