USA, Colorado, Lakewood © Joseph Berger, Bugwood.org

gall

aphids in the tips of the shoots, that are severely damaged. No host alternation.

host plants

Caprifoliaceae, monophagous

Lonicera x bella, caprifolium, involucrata, x purpusii, ligustrina subsp. yunnanensis, tatarica, xylosteum.

references

Blackman & Eastop (2014), Buga & Stekolshchikov (2012a), Buhr (1965a), Heie (1992a), Kollár (2011a), Máca (2012a), Müller (1972a, 1986a), Ripka, Reider & Szalay-Marzsó (1998a), Wukasch (2012a), Wojciechowski, Depa, Halgoš ao (2016a).