Clethrobius comes (Walker, 1848)
brown hairy birch-aphid
on Alnus, Betula
brown hairy birch-aphid
on Alnus, Betula
UK © Bob Dransfield & Bob Brightwell, InfluentialPoints
parasiet
All adults are alate; they are large (3-6 mm), dark brown, hairy. The live on branches of two years or older, often high in the crown or on branches overhanging water.
host plants
Betulaceae, oligophagous
Alnus glutinosa, incana, viridis; Betula papyrifera, pendula, pubescens.
synonyms
Betacallis, Clethrobius, giganteus (Cholodkovsky, 1899)
Population on Alnus are sometimes distinguished as a separate species, viz. Clethrobius giganteus. Indeed all attempts of transplantation towards birch did fail. However, because morphologically the populations agree even in minute details they generally are considered conspecific.
references
Blackman & Eastop (2017), Börner & Franz (1956a), Danielsson (1974a), Heie (1982a), Hellrigl (2004a), Lampel (1988a), Lampel & Meier (2003a), Müller & Horatschek (1980a), Nieto Nafría & Mier Durante (1998a), Osiadacz & Wojciechowski (2008a), Petrović (1998a), Stroyan (1977a), Tambs-Lyche & Heie (1984a), Wieczorek & Kanturski (2011a), Wojciechowski, Depa, Halgoš ao (2016a).