Torymus affinis (Boyer de Fonscolombe, 1832)

on Quercus

parasite

Parasitoid of Biorhiza pallida.

host plants

Fagaceae, monophagous

Quercus.

distribution within Europe

PESI (2022).

synonyms

Syntomaspis apicalis (Walker, 1833).

references

Askew (1961b), Noyes (2019a), de Vere Graham & Gijswijt (1998a).