Archiearis parthenias (Linnaeus, 1761)

orange underwing

on Betula

parasite

Larvae freely on the leaves.

host plants

Betulaceae, monophagous

Betula pendula, pubescens.

phenology

Univoltine.

distribution within Europe

PESI (2021).

larva, pupa

see Lepiforum.

parasitoids, predators

Eulophus larvarum.

references

Ebert (ed., 2001a), Lepiforum (2021), Lévêque, Archaux & Faucheux (2012a).