Hypena munitalis Mann, 1861

on Vincetoxicum

parasite

Larvae freely on the leaves.

host plants

Apocynaceae, monophagous

Vincetoxicum canescens, tmoleum.

Also reported from Stellaria but this is very unlikely to be a host plant.

distribution within Europe

PESI (2021).

egg, larva, pupa

see Wagner & Fritsch.

references

Kravchenko, Orlova, Fibiger, ao (2006b), De Vrieze (2001a), Wagner & Fritsch (2017a).