Spodoptera cilium Guenée, 1852

dark mottled willow

on grasses, herbs

Greece, Lefkas, Katouna, 15.ix.2021 © Laurens van der Linde

parasite

Larvae freely on the leaves.

host plants

polyphagous

Axonopus; Capsicum annuum; Cynodon dactylon; Digitaria didactyla; Fragaria vesca.

distribution within Europe

PESI (2021).

egg, larva, pupa

see Lepiforum.

references

Bella, Parenzan & Russo (2009a), Kravchenko, Fibiger, Mooser, ao (2008c), Lepiforum (2021), Vegliante & Zilli (2007a).