Cydia cognatana (Barrett, 1874)
hghland piercer
on Pinus
parasite
The larva bores under the bark; its presence is betrayed by frass in a bark fissue,
host plants
Pinaceae, monophagous
Pinus sylvestris.
phenology
Univoltine; hibernation as larva.
distribution within Europe
references
Bradley, Tremewan & Smith (1979a), Hancock & Bland (2015b), Huemer (2007a).