Stephensia abbreviatella (Stainton, 1851)

from Klimesch (1939b)
mine
The first mine begins in a low leaf, with a short, lower-surface corridor that quickly widens into a full depth, transparent blotch. Some silk is deposited in the mine. Its underside inflates strongly, while the upper side develops folds, causing a real tentiform mine to develop. Before the the onset of hibernation the larva makes a new mine, consisting of a fairly broad corridor along the midrib, lined with much silk. In spring the leaf of the overwintering mine has almost completely decayed. Until the larva is full grown it makes several new mines. On leaving a mine it makes an exit slit in the upper epidermis, near the leaf base. The new mines begin with a short, broad, corridor in the sponge parenchyma, ant it is here that the frass is deposited in a compact mass. Pupation in the soil.
hostplants
Boraginaceae, narrowly monophagous
Myosotis sylvatica.
An attempt to transfer the larva to Myosotis arvensis failed (Buhr, 1956a).
phenology
Larvae from early-September till May of the following year (Klimesch, 1939b).
BENELUX
Not known from the Benelux countries (Fauna Europaea, 2009).
distribution within Europe
From Germany and Poland to France, Austria and Thrace (Buhr, 1956a; Fauna Europaea, 2009).
larva
Described by Klimesch (1939b) and Baran (2010a).
pupa
Described by Klimesch (1939b), Patočka (1999a), Patočka & Turčáni (2005a).
synonyms
Dyselachista, Scirtopoda myosotivora Müller-Rutz, 1937.
references
Baran (2010a), Beiger (1979b), Buhr (1956a), Buszko & Baraniak (1989b), Hering (1957a), Klimesch (1939b), Nel & Varenne (2007a), Nielsen & Traugott-Olsen (1978a), Parenti & Pizzolato (2014a), Parenti & Varalda (1994a), Patočka (1999a), Patočka & Turčáni (2005a), Skala (1949a), Szőcs (1977a).