Plant Parasites of Europe

leafminers, galls and fungi

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans (Wollenweber & Reinking) Edwards, 1933

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans galling inflorescence of Plantago lanceolata

Plantago lanceolata, Nieuwendam

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans galling inflorescence of Plantago lanceolata

detail, showing two completely galled fruits

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans on Plantago lanceolata

more or less developed, yet galled, fruit

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans on Plantago lanceolata

sometimes some of the fruits are completely developed, but the two seeds within are ruined and mouldy

Gibberella fujikuroi var. subglutinans on Plantago lanceolata

Plantago lanceolata, Zwolle: sometimes only a few fruits in an inflorescence are infested © Arnold Grosscurt

gall

Most, not infrequently all, fruits in the inflorescence are browned, misshapen and remain small. The infestation is not systemic, a plant therefore can bear both normal and galled inforescences. The same fungus, or closely related forms, may cause serious damages to other plants, mais in particular. Thu fungus is the source of several myxotoxins. The gall on Plantago lanceolata seems to be quite common, but has seemingly been overlooked in the cecidological literature.

host plants

Plantaginaceae, monophagous

Plantago lanceolata.

synonyms

Fusarium moniiforme var. subglutinans Wollenweber & Reinking, 1925.

references

Alexander (1984a).

Last modified 6.xii.2022