Puccinia gladioli Castagne, 1843
on Valerianella
gall
Spermogonia numerous, hypophyllous, initially yellow, finally black. The aecial mycelium is systemic, the ± cupulate aecia therefore distributed over the entire lamina, mostly hypophyllous.
spermogonia, aecia
Caprifoliaceae, monophagous
Valerianella carinata, dentata, locusta, rimosa.
on Gladiolus

Gladiolus italicus, from González Fragoso (1924a): telia (section)
gall
uredinia missing. Telia amphigenous, black, permanently covered by the epidermis, on chestnut-coloured spots, coalescing to 1 cm large crusts; between the groups of stalked, 2-celled spores bundles of vertical paraphyses.
uredinia, telia
Iridaceae, monophagous
Gladiolus atroviolaceus, communis, illyricus, imbricatus, italicus, kotschyanus, undulatus.
references
Bahçecioğlu & Kabaktepe (2012a), Brandenburger (1985a: 597, 739), Buhr (1965a), Dauphin & Aniotsbehere (1997a), Ellis & Ellis (1997a), Gäumann (1959a), González Fragoso (1924a), Henderson (2000a, 2004a), Klenke & Scholler (2015a), Poelt & Zwetko (1997a), Savchenko, Heluta, Wasser & Nevo (2014d), Savchenko, Wasser, Heluta & Nevo (2019a), Termorshuizen & Swertz (2011a), Tomasi (2014a), Wilson & Henderson (1966a).