Ustilago filiformis (Schrank) Rostrup 1890
on Glyceria

Glyceria maxima, Belgium, prov. Antwerp, Balen, Griesbroek © Carina Van Steenwinkel

sori with intact and ruptured epidermis

the spore mass looks blackish brown…

… but under the microscope the 5-7 µm large, smooth spores appear hyaline
gall
Sori form long, dark parallel striae over the leaves, sometimes also the sheaths and culm; they contain an olive-brown, powdery mass of spores. Spores 3-6 µm, smooth. The fungus is systemic; infected plants usually do not flower.
host plants
Poaceae, monophagous
Glyceria arundinacea, declinata, fluitans, lithuanica, maxima, nemoralis, notata.
Losa España reports the species also from Catabrosa aquatica; in the illustration he presents the spores are in irregular clumps, what reminds of Jamesdicksonia dactylidis, but the size of the spores clearly points to filiformis.
synonyms
Ustilago longissima (Sowerby) Meyen, 1841.
references
Ainsworth & Sampson (1950a), Almaraz (1998a), Astiz Gasso, Lovisolo & Perelló (2015a), Brandenburger (1985a: 764), Buhr (1964b), Chevassut (1992a), Doppelbaur & Doppelbaur (1973a), Gönczö & Révay (1981a), Jage, Klenke, Kruse ao (2016a), Jage, Kruse, Kummer ao (2013a), Jage, Scholler & Klenke (2010a), Klenke & Scholler (2015a), Kozłowska, Mułenko & Heluta (2015a), Kruse (2019a), Losa España (1942a, 1944a), Lutz & Vánky (2009a), Savchenko & Heluta (2012a), Scholler & Schubert (1993a), Scholz & Scholz (2013a), Tomasi (2014a), Tóth (1994a), Vanderweyen & Fraiture (2014a), Vánky (1994a), Vánky & Abbasi (2013a), Woods, Chater, Smith ao (2018a), Zwetko (1993a).