unknown on Bistorta officinalis

Bistorta officinalis, Belgium, Prov. Liège, Butgenbach, RN de la Vallée de la Schwalm © Stéphane Claerebout

same leaf, underside

gall

underside of a leaf, with three occupied galls close together

a singe larva, in drop of digestive liquid

sometimes two larvae share a gall

larva
gall
one or more inconspicuous bumps on the upper side of the leaves; in the corresponding depression at the underside one (rarely two or three) white cecidomyiid larvae.
hostplants
Polygonaceae, narrowly monophagous
Bistorta officinalis.
According to Buhr rarely also on Persicaria amphibia.
notes
It is not known which species is involved, despite the fact that Buhr, under # 4980, cites several papers referring to this gall.
references
Buhr (1965a).
Last modified 19.viii.2020