Plant Parasites of Europe

leafminers, galls and fungi

Ajuga reptans

Alternative names

English vernacular name

  • bugle

Dutch vernacular name

  • kruipend zenegroen

Determination table

organ mode stage main group group family parasite P G S
systemicgallAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeAceria ajugae14
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeAmauromyza labiatarum 1733
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeAmauromyza morionella 916
leafminerInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeApteropeda globosa89
leafminerInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeApteropeda orbiculata 2533
leafminerInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeApteropeda splendida46
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaDidymellaceaeAscochyta lamiorum 1619
leaffreeInsectaHymenopteraTenthredinidaeAthalia circularis1113
leaffreeInsectaHymenopteraTenthredinidaeAthalia cordata66
leafscaleInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAleyrodidaeBemisia tabaci 128191
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida viridis 1119
leafmineryoung larvaInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia stephensiana97198
leafhiddenolder larvaInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia stephensiana97198
stemborerInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeEndothenia ustulana22
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeEupteryx vittata88
systemichiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeFirmothrips firmus511
leafdownFungiAscomycotaErysiphaceaeGolovinomyces biocellatus 1118
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeLiriomyza bryoniae 132182
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeLiriomyza strigata 198284
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMyzus ajugae 12
leafdownFungiAscomycotaErysiphaceaeNeoërysiphe galeopsidis 35108
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeNeohydatothrips abnormis89
leafminerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeOrthochaetes setiger 3441
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPhyllostictaceaePhyllosticta ajugae11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia ajugae 16
leafpustuleFungiChytridiomycetaSynchytriaceeSynchytrium aureum109164
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeTaeniothrips picipes8294
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraTingidaeTingis reticulata23
leafminerInsectaDipteraTephritidaeTrypeta zoe 1728

Organ

the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasite

bud: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant

PARASITIC MODE

borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signs
canker: restricted area of dead plant tissue
down: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tissue
free: free-living, vagrant
gall: swelling and/or malformation
hidden: concealed by dense webbing, leaf folds etc.
leaf spot: discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner > borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
saprotrophic: developing on recently dead, still identifiable, plant tissue
scale: scale insect
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf

COLUMNS

P: with image
G: number of genera on this website
S: number of species on this website

FILTER AND SORT TABLE

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IMPORTANT

The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.

 

Last modified 9.vii.2026