Plant Parasites of Europe

leafminers, galls and fungi

Carex brizoides

Alternative names

English vernacular name

  • quaking sedge

Dutch vernacular name

  • trilgraszegge

Synonym

  • Carex pseudobryzoides

Determination table

organ mode stage main group group family parasite P G S
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaeAlternaria caricina11
fruitgallFungiBasidiomycotaAnthracoideaceaeAnthracoidea arenariae 16
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNymphalidaeAphantopus hyperantus 1317
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaApiosporaceaeArthrinium sporophleum 925
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeCaricosipha paniculatae 325
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeCerodontha morosa215
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeCicadula quadrinotata211
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeCicadula rubroflava14
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNymphalidaeCoenonympha hero1113
leaffreelarvaInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeColladonus torneellus44
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraElachistidaeElachista carinisella418
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraElachistidaeElachista utonella418
leaffreeAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeEriophyes lentiginosus 17
leaffreeInsectaHymenopteraTenthredinidaeEutomostethus punctatus12
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeIziphya memorialis15
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaDelphacidaeKelisia praecox24
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNymphalidaeLopinga achine59
leafscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaCoccidaeLuzulaspis frontalis24
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeMythimna impura 912
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeMythimna turca1015
InsectaColeopteraErirhinidaeNotaris aterrima33
stemleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPezizaceaePeziza duriaeana28
stemscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaCoccidaePsilococcus ruber13
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaePuccinia silvatica 618
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPloettnerulaceaePyrenopeziza perminuta11
stemborerInsectaDipteraAnthomyzidaeStiphrosoma sabulosum1115
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeVesiculaphis theobaldi414
scaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaCoccidaeVittacoccus longicornis22
fruitgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeWachtliella caricis 113
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeXestia xanthographa 3133

Organ

the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasite

bud: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant

PARASITIC MODE

borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signs
canker: restricted area of dead plant tissue
down: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tissue
free: free-living, vagrant
gall: swelling and/or malformation
hidden: concealed by dense webbing, leaf folds etc.
leaf spot: discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner > borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
saprotrophic: developing on recently dead, still identifiable, plant tissue
scale: scale insect
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf

COLUMNS

P: with image
G: number of genera on this website
S: number of species on this website

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IMPORTANT

The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.

 

Last modified 9.vii.2026