Phytomyza senecionis Kaltenbach, 1869
on Senecio s.l.

Senecio ovatus, Amstelveen, JP Thijsssepark, 7.vii.2018© Cor Zonneveld

another specimen
Senecio ovatus, Germany (Baden-Württemberg), Baden-Weiler
same mine, detail
mine
Long to very long, upper-surface corridor. Often the corridor over long distances closely follows the main vein (it never is positioned on top of the vein!), making a hairpin turn not far from the leaf tip. Frass in discrete, regularly and closely placed granules. Not unfrequently several mines co-occur in a badly damaged leaf. Pupation outside the mine.
host plants
Asteraceae, narrowly oligophagous
Jacobaea paludosa, subalpina; Senecio nemorensis, ovatus, sarracenicus.
Records from other Senecio species (alpinus, doronicum, erucifolius, jacobaea, vulgaris) are probably erroneous.
phenology
Larvae from May till September.
BENELUX
BE recorded (De Bruyn & von Tschirnhaus, 1991a).
NE recorded (de Meijere, 1926a).
LUX recorded (Ellis: Kautenbach, Clervaux).
distribution within Europe
From Denmark to Austria, and from Belgium to Poland; also Bulgaria (Fauna Europaea, 2008).
larva
puparium
synonyms
Phytomyza lappae: de Meijere, 1926.
notes
Usually quite common wherever the host plant occurs, also in parks.
references
Beiger (1960a, 1965a, 1970a, 1978a, 1979a), De Bruyn & von Tschirnhaus (1991a), Buhr (1941b, 1964a), Černý, Barták & Vaněk (2009a), Černý & Vála (1996a), Černý, Vála & Barták (2001a), Csóka (2003a), van Frankenhuyzen, Houtman & Kabos (1982a), Griffiths (1972b), Guglya (2025a), Haase (1942a), Hartig (1939a), Hering (1955b, 1957a), Huber (1969a), Kabos (1971a), Kvičala (1938a), Maček (1999a), de Meijere (1926a, 1928a, 1939a), Seidel (1957a), Skala (1951a), Skala & Zavřel (1945a), Sønderup (1949a), Spencer (1976a), Starke (1942a), Starý (1930a), Surányi (1942a), von Tschirnhaus (1999a), Zoerner (1969a).