Plant Parasites of Europe

leafminers, galls and fungi

genus Silene

Determination table

organ mode stage main group group family parasite P G S
leaffreeAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeAceria colocense11
systemicgallAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeAceria silenes13
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaAcrospermaceaeAcrospermum erikssonii33
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAcupalpus meridianus1818
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAcyrthosiphon auctum66
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeAdelphocoris lineolatus 6683
leafpustuleaeciaFungiBasidiomycotaPuccinialesAecidium otitis12
flowerpredatorInsectaThysanopteraAeolothripidaeAeolothrips tenuicornis86104
stemborerInsectaColeopteraCerambycidaeAgapanthiola leucaspis2223
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeAlcis repandata4550
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara aenea2929
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara anthobia1818
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara apricaria1818
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara aulica3742
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara bifrons2020
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara consularis2828
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara convexior2626
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara convexiuscula3232
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara eurynota3030
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara familiaris2626
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara ingenua2828
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara littorea3440
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara montivaga2121
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara ovata3131
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara quenseli66
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara sabulosa1616
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara similata3636
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAmara spreta2222
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeAmauromyza flavifrons 1742
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAmmoconia caecimacula1629
stemborerInsectaDipteraAnthomyzidaeAnagnota bicolor914
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAnarta melanopa55
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAnarta odontites33
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeAnisodactylus signatus3030
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAntitype chi1414
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAntitype suda22
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura delmasi13
freeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura gallica12
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura ornata17
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura pannonica25
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura picta211
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphidura pujoli25
stemfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphis craccivora 161250
leaffreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphis fabae 335535
leaffreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphis fabae fabae154224
leaffreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphis fabae solanella 6179
rootfreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeAphis sambuci 1420
leafminerlarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeAphytobius sphaerion 26
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraBerytidaeApoplymus pectoralis56
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeAporophyla australis77
leaffreeInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeAptinothrips stylifer2731
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaDidymellaceaeAscochyta silenes11
rootscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaPseudococcidaeAtrococcus luffi44
seedfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraLygaeidaeBeosus maritimus 1010
seedfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraLygaeidaeBeosus quadripunctatus55
InsectaThysanopteraPhlaeothripidaeBolothrips icarus1111
leaffreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycaudus divaricatae24
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycaudus klugkisti15
root collarfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycaudus lychnicola11
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycaudus lychnidis 211
stemfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycaudus populi13
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeBrachycolus cucubali 13
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeCalathus fuscipes2424
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeCalocoris roseomaculatus 4952
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum albifaciella12
stemgallInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum amaurella11
stemgallInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum cauligenella19
InsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum crypticum12
InsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum delphinatella22
stemgallInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum inflativorella 11
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum marmorea24
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum peregrinella22
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum provinciella22
stemgallInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum saginella12
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum tischeriella11
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum vicinella 712
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCaryocolum viscariella26
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeCaryophylloseptoria lychnidis 14
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeCaryophylloseptoria silenes12
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida azurea13
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida hemisphaerica410
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida leucanthemi34
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida margaritacea911
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida nobilis1213
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida subreticulata36
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCassida vittata 1313
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraCrambidaeCatharia pyrenaealis11
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraCrambidaeCatharia simplonialis35
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeCharissa glaucinaria1111
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeCharissa obscurata1919
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeChirothrips pallidicornis88
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeChrysoesthia eppelsheimi13
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaCladosporiaceaeCladosporium echinulatum44
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaCladosporiaceaeCladosporium elegans55
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaCladosporiaceaeCladosporium herbarum4853
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaCladosporiaceaeCladosporium silenes11
leaf budhiddenInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia conspersana1414
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia incertana151156
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia longana 4951
leafmineryoung larvaInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeCnephasia stephensiana97198
scaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaPseudococcidaeCoccidohystrix monicae22
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora albella 18
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora corsicella 510
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora galbulipennella 37
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora graminicolella11
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora hackmani 11
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora lithargyrinella 46
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora meridiogallica 11
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora meridionella 12
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora nubivagella 1020
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora nutantella14
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora silenella 14
leafminerInsectaLepidopteraColeophoridaeColeophora tractella11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaConiothyriaceaeConiothyrium silenes11
root collarfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeConisania andalusica12
root collarfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeConisania luteago22
leaf budgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeContarinia cucubali11
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeContarinia steini 25
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeCosmardia moritzella16
leaffreeimagoInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeCryptocephalus exiguus77
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaHelotiaceaeCyathicula cyathoidea4345
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaHelotiales incertae sedisCylindrosporium silenicola11
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeDasineura bergrothiana 12
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeDasineura praticola 13
root collargallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeDasineura subterranea12
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeDavidiella woronichinii22
leafminerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaeDelia brunnescens25
leafminerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaeDelia coronariae33
leafminerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaeDelia echinata 1616
fruitborerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaeDelia pruinosa11
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeDictyothrips betae1112
leafpredatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus albonasutus22
predatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus constrictus710
predatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus epilobii1316
leafpredatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus errans1722
predatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus flavoviridis912
predatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus globulifer78
predatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus matocqi11
leafpredatorInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeDicyphus stachydis89
systemicborerNematodaTylenchidaAnguinidaeDitylenchus dipsaci 194318
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraPentatomidaeDolycoris baccarum 7176
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeEnterpia laudeti24
leaffreeAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeEpitrimerus silenesnutantis11
flowergallAcariEriophyoideaEriophyidaeEriophyes parviflorae12
leafdownFungiAscomycotaErysiphaceaeErysiphe buhrii 1048
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeEthmia pusiella812
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeEucarta amethystina77
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEuphyia mesembrina11
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia carpophagata11
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia centaureata 4751
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia orphnata2124
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia schiefereri26
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia silenata11
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia silenicolata17
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia undata24
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia venosata13
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeEupithecia virgaureata2531
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeFrankliniella intonsa157191
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeFrankliniella pallida2227
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraBerytidaeGampsocoris punctipes915
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeGrypocoris sexguttatus1111
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHada plebeja33
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena adriana11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena albimacula14
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena bicruris310
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena caesia38
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena capsincola24
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena christophi12
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena clara14
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena compta210
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena confusa26
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena consparcatoides11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena drenowskii11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena filograna11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena gueneei11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena irregularis23
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena luteocincta22
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena magnolii12
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena nevadae11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena perplexa14
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena ruetimeyeri11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena sancta11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena silenes11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena silenides11
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena syriaca12
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHadena tephroleuca22
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHaemerosia renalis34
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraPhlaeothripidaeHaplothrips distinguendus4648
InsectaThysanopteraPhlaeothripidaeHaplothrips minutus2223
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus affinis5158
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus atratus2727
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus distinguendus3536
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus griseus2929
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus honestus3232
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus luteicornis2323
seedfreeimagoInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus rubripes3131
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus rufipes5564
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus signaticornis 2525
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeHarpalus subcylindricus2121
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeHauptidia lapidicola1010
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeHauptidia maroccana1419
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaCicadellidaeHauptidia provincialis910
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHelicoverpa armigera 3643
root collarscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaPseudococcidaeHeliococcus destructor89
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHeliothis incarnata34
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHeliothis ononis88
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHeliothis viriplaca2327
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraSphingidaeHemaris tityus1011
scaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaDiaspididaeHemiberlesia rapax2222
InsectaHemiptera HeteropteraNabidaeHimacerus major 22
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHoplodrina blanda77
leafminerInsectaDipteraEphydridaeHydrellia griseola 3941
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeHypera arator915
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeHypera carinicollis11
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeHypera diversipunctata55
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeHyssia cavernosa33
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeIdaea contiguaria67
leaf budgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella alpina11
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella cucubali 11
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella floriperda 14
inquilineInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella inflatae 11
flowergallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella moraviae 11
leaf budgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeJaapiella viscariae11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaDothioraceaeKabatia cucubali11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaDothioraceaeKabatia silenes11
InsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeKlimeschiopsis kiningerella11
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeLacanobia contigua2023
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeLacanobia thalassina1112
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeLeptopterna euxinia1616
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaLeptosphaeriaceaeLeptosphaeria gloeospora1011
leafdownFungiAscomycotaErysiphaceaeLeveillula cylindrospora1327
rootgallProtozoaPlasmodiophoromycotaPlasmodiophoraceaeLigniera hypogaea2121
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeLiriomyza bryoniae 132182
leafminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeLiriomyza strigata 198284
stemgalllarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeLixus brevipes48
root collarborerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeLixus remaudieri11
leaf budgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeMacrolabis behen11
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMacrosiphum hartigi11
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMacrosiphum penfroense11
stemfreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMacrosiphum stellariae910
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaeMacrosporium trisectum11
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeMacrotylus dentifer11
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraLasiocampidaeMalacosoma alpicola1316
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraLasiocampidaeMalacosoma castrensis2429
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaDermateaceaeMarssonia delastrei 28
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraAeolothripidaeMelanthrips fuscus5159
InsectaThysanopteraAeolothripidaeMelanthrips libycus1415
rootgallNematodaTylenchidaMeloidogynidaeMeloidogyne hapla 124142
stemfreeInsectaHemiptera FulgoromorphaFlatidaeMetcalfa pruinosa 167185
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum chloranthae-verrucosum11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum coronariae11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum heliospermatis12
fruitgallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum jehudanum13
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum lagerheimii13
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum lychnidis-dioicae 17
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum majus17
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum silenes-acaulis11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum silenes-dioicae 11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum silenes-inflatae17
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum silenes-saxifragae11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum violaceoirregulare11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum violaceoverrucosum19
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaMicrobotryaceaeMicrobotryum violaceum 529
flowerfreeimagoInsectaLepidopteraMicropterigidaeMicropterix aruncella99
root collarscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaPseudococcidaeMirococcopsis ammophila1010
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeMniotype adusta1010
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeMycosphaerella bubakii11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeMycosphaerella silenis11
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMyzus ascalonicus 4757
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMyzus certus922
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMyzus ornatus 5460
leaffreesummer gen.InsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeMyzus persicae 149192
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaNectriaceaeNectria ellisii55
leaf budgallInsectaDipteraCecidomyiidaeNeomikiella lychnidis 17
fruitfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraLygaeidaeNysius huttoni 1821
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeOncotylus punctipes1515
stemminerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeOphiomyia melandricaulis610
stemborerInsectaDipteraAgromyzidaeOphiomyia melandryi13
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeOphonus azureus2020
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeOphonus incisus77
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraCrambidaeOrenaia lugubralis22
leafminerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeOreorrhynchaeus alpicola22
leafminerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeOrthochaetes insignis 5765
stemborerInsectaDipteraAnthomyzidaeParanthomyza nitida88
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraPiesmatidaeParapiesma silenes37
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraPiesmatidaeParapiesma unicolor11
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraErebidaeParasemia plantaginis67
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeParophonus maculicornis1515
leafminerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaePegomya flavifrons 615
leafminerInsectaDipteraAnthomyiidaePegomya hyoscyami 1838
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaePerizoma affinitata11
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaePerizoma flavofasciata24
fruitfreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaePerizoma hydrata11
flowerborerInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaePerizoma lugdunaria11
leafdownChromistaOomycotaPeronosporaceaePeronospora lychnitis12
leafdownChromistaOomycotaPeronosporaceaePeronospora melandryi15
leafdownChromistaOomycotaPeronosporaceaePeronospora silenes16
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPhaeosphaeriaceaePhaeosphaeria fuckelii1823
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPhaeosphaeriaceaePhaeosphaeria silenes-acaulis33
rootscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaPseudococcidaePhenacoccus pumilus6263
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera CicadomorphaAphrophoridaePhilaenus spumarius5355
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaePhiledonides lunana2729
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaDiaporthaceaePhomopsis silenes11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPhyllostictaceaePhyllosticta balcanica11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPhyllostictaceaePhyllosticta lychnidina11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPhyllostictaceaePhyllosticta nebulosa11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaPhyllostictaceaePhyllosticta zahlbruckneri11
leafminerInsectaDipteraSciaridaePhytosciara halterata2231
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaDermateaceaePirottaea lychnidis12
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaePlagiognathus arbustorum 1212
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaePlagiognathus bipunctatus5467
stemgallInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaAsterolecaniidaePlanchonia arabidis 7094
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaePleospora altajensis11
leafsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaePleospora androsaces11
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaePleospora brachyspora2431
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaePleospora media f. caudata1212
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaPleosporaceaePleospora pyrenophoroides22
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaePolymixis rufocincta66
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaePolymixis xanthomista1313
rootfreeInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaMargarodidaePorphyrophora polonica 2324
InsectaThysanopteraThripidaeProsopothrips nigriceps66
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaePseudocercosporella woronowii14
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaePterostichus melanarius3435
leafpustuleteliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaePuccinia arenariae 2170
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaePuccinia behenis 526
leafpustuleaeciaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaePuccinia isiacae 6184
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaePuccinia silenicola11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia chalcedonica11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia didymarioides111
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia lychnidicola13
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia silenes-procumbentis11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeRamularia silenicola12
stemscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaEriococcidaeRhizococcus thymelaeae77
rootfilmFungiBasidiomycotaCeratobasidiaceaeRhizoctonia solani145145
rootscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaRhizoecidaeRhizoecus albidus1010
rootscaleInsectaHemiptera CoccoideaCoccidaeRhizopulvinaria artemisiae2933
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraRhopalidaeRhopalus conspersus88
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeSattleria basistrigella22
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraGelechiidaeSattleria melaeucella44
leafminerInsectaDipteraDrosophilidaeScaptomyza graminum 3066
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeSciadia tenebraria34
root collarfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraPentatomidaeSciocoris maculatus88
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraChrysomelidaeSclerophaedon carniolicus33
stempustuleFungiAscomycotaSclerotiniaceaeSclerotinia serica44
stemsaprotrophicFungiAscomycotaDidymellaceaeSclerotiophoma versabilis22
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeScopula alba11
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeScopula confinaria11
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeScopula decolor33
leaffreeInsectaLepidopteraGeometridaeScopula rufomixtaria44
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraScythrididaeScythris bifissella22
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraScythrididaeScythris glacialis45
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraScythrididaeScythris schleichiella22
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraScythrididaeScythris speyeri44
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeSeptoria cucubali22
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeSeptoria dimera12
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeSeptoria silenes-nutantis11
leafleaf spotFungiAscomycotaMycosphaerellaceaeSeptoria viscariae11
fruitborerlarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia attalica11
InsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia aureofulva11
fruitborerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia femoralis210
fruitgallInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia pellucens16
fruitborerlarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia phalerata66
fruitborerlarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia tibialis13
fruitborerlarvaInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeSibinia viscariae17
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeSideridis reticulata811
fruitborerInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeSideridis rivularis26
leafhiddenInsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeSphaleroptera alpicolana35
InsectaLepidopteraTortricidaeSphaleroptera occidentana11
seedfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeStenolophus teutonus1616
flowerfreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraMiridaeStenotus binotatus 2222
leaffreeInsectaColeopteraCoccinellidaeSubcoccinella vigintiquatuorpunctata 55
leafpustuleFungiChytridiomycetaSynchytriaceeSynchytrium aureum109164
leaffreeInsectaHemiptera HeteropteraCoreidaeSyromastus rhombeus 1717
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeTaeniothrips picipes8294
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaGlomosporiaceaeThecaphora italica11
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaGlomosporiaceaeThecaphora melandrii 211
flowergallFungiBasidiomycotaGlomosporiaceaeThecaphora saponariae 722
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeThrips montanus89
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeThrips atratus80107
leaffreeInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeThrips major123148
leafhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeThrips tabaci230291
flowerhiddenInsectaThysanopteraThripidaeThrips vulgatissimus84101
leafminerInsectaColeopteraCurculionidaeTrachystyphlus alpinus23
leafpustuleaecia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces behenis 116
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces cristatus11
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces cuenodii 13
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces doricus 11
leafpustuleaecia uredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces inaequialtus 122
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces silenes-ponticae 14
leafpustuleuredinia teliaFungiBasidiomycotaPucciniaceaeUromyces verruculosus217
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeVolutaphis alpinae11
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeVolutaphis centaureae16
leafgallInsectaHemiptera SternorrhynchaAphididaeVolutaphis schusteri13
flowerfreeInsectaLepidopteraNoctuidaeXylena exsoleta2929
systemicfreeInsectaColeopteraCarabidaeZabrus tenebrioides 3131

Organ

the part of the plant that most conspicuously is hit by the parasite

bud: both flower buds and leaf buds
flower: also inflorescence
leaf: also needle, phyllodium, petiole
leaf bud: also unfolding young leaf
root: also root stock, runners
root collar: also the lowest part of the stem
stem: also culm, the lower part of the peduncle, in grasses also leaf sheath
systemic: the entire above-ground plant

PARASITIC MODE

borer: larva living internally, almost no outwards signs
canker: restricted area of dead plant tissue
down: 0.5-2 mm high fungal down
film: very thin cover of fungal tissue
free: free-living, vagrant
gall: swelling and/or malformation
hidden: concealed by dense webbing, leaf folds etc.
leaf spot: discoloured, often ± necrotic, generally not galled, sign of a fungus infection
miner > borer: larve initially makes a mine, lives as a borer later
pustule: plug of fungal tissue, generally brown-black and < 2 mm
saprotrophic: developing on recently dead, still identifiable, plant tissue
scale: scale insect
stripe: longitudinal line of fungal tissue in a grass leaf

COLUMNS

P: with image
G: number of genera on this website
S: number of species on this website

FILTER AND SORT TABLE

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IMPORTANT

The host plant spectre of a parasite is rarely known exhaustively; this applies in particular at the species level. It is advisable therefore to check at least also the list of all parasites of this genus.

 

Last modified 9.vii.2026